Local field corrections vs. Mermin dielectric function on proton stopping in plasmas

نویسنده

  • Manuel D. Barriga-Carrasco
چکیده

The energy loss of charged particles in a free electron gas is of considerable interest to actual slowing-down problems. This is a topic of relevance to understand the beam-target interaction in the contexts of particle driven fusion. The energy losses of ions moving in an electron gas can be studied through the stopping power of the medium. Large number of calculations of the stopping power of ions and electrons in plasmas has been carried out using the random phase approximation (RPA) in the dielectric formalism. The RPA is usually valid for high-velocity projectiles and in the weak coupling limit of an electron gas. But for partially coupled plasmas, which are subject of much interest for current studies of ICF, RPA it is not sufficient and electron collisions have to be taken into account. In this report electron collisions will be treated through two different ways: the Mermin function or the local field corrections (LFC). Mermin [1] derived an expression for the dielectric function taking account these electron collisions and also preserving the local particle density

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Local Field Correction Effect on Dicluster Stopping Power in a Strongly Coupled Two-Dimensional Electron Gas System

We calculate the stopping power for heavy-ion diclusters moving in a strongly coupled two-dimensional electron gas system by using the local field corrected dielectric function at finite temperature. We obtain a parameterized local field correction factor based on a relation between the thermal compressibility and exchange-correlation energy in two-dimension. The interpolated parameter is deriv...

متن کامل

A dielectric response study of the electronic stopping power of liquid water for energetic protons and a new I-value for water.

The electronic stopping power of liquid water for protons over the 50 keV to 10 MeV energy range is studied using an improved dielectric response model which is in good agreement with the best available experimental data. The mean excitation energy (I) of stopping power theory is calculated to be 77.8 eV. Shell corrections are accounted for in a self-consistent manner through analytic dispersio...

متن کامل

The Comparison of the shares of stopping power in a soft tissue-equivalent material

Introduction: Proton therapy is a type of radiation treatment that it uses protons to treat cancer. Because of the protons’ unique ability to distribute the radiation dose more directly to the tumor, it minimizes the damage to nearby healthy tissues. The rate of energy loss by the ion in the target is called stopping power. The total stopping power is sum nuclear and electroni...

متن کامل

Thomson Scattering in Warm Dense Matter

The scattering of photons in plasmas is an important diagnostic tool. The region of warm dense matter can be probed by x-ray Thomson scattering. The scattering cross section is related to the dynamic structure factor S(k, ω). We focus on the contribution of free electrons to the dielectric function which is calculated in the Born–Mermin approximation. The inclusion of collisions modifies the dy...

متن کامل

The Effect of Exchange-Correlation Holes on the Temperature Dependent Dynamic Dielectric Function of Single-Layer Quantum Wells and Coupled Nanolayers

In this paper, for the first time we have studied theoretically the effect of exchange-correlation holes around electrons in GaAlAs/GaAs/GaAlAs nanostructure on the temperature-dependent dynamic dielectric function of two-dimensional electron gas by employing random phase, STLS and Hubbard approximations. Also, we have investigated another interesting system which is coupled quantum wells struc...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008